الذكاء الاصطناعي وإشكالية التنبؤ بالمستقبل وأثرها في فهم القضاء والقدر دراسة عقدية نقدية د. مرسال عبد الله مرسال المحمادي

Abstract: The research aims to: -Clarify the nature of predicting the future in artificial intelligence applications and its scientific and epistemological limits. -Establish the concept of Divine Decree and Predestination in Islamic creed and explain its relationship to causes and the universal laws. -Examine the creedal issues arising from exaggerating the predictive capabilities of artificial intelligence and analyze them critically. -Develop creedal guidelines that distinguish between probabilistic predictions resulting from data analysis and Allah's comprehensive knowledge of the unseen and the future. Research Methodology: Inductive-Analytical Method. Among the main findings of the research are: -The predictions produced by artificial intelligence systems are not based on knowledge of the future or comprehensive knowledge of the unseen; rather, they rely on data analysis and the extraction of patterns and indicators. Therefore, they remain within the realm of probability and likelihood and are subject to correctness or error depending on the quality of the available data and the nature of the models used. -Intelligent predictions do not contradict belief in Divine Decree and Predestination, as they represent a form of adopting lawful means and utilizing the universal laws that Allah has established in the universe, while maintaining the belief that all causes and their outcomes are subject to Allah's will and decree. Keywords: Artificial Intelligence – Predicting the Future – Divine Decree and Predestination – Creedal Study – Critical Study.

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