Issue (85), Volume (10) – August 2023 is published by the Andalus Journal for Humanities and Social Sciences, a peer-reviewed monthly academic journal dedicated to publishing original research and studies in the fields of humanities and social sciences. The journal is issued by Al-Andalus University for Science and Technology and aims to promote rigorous scientific research and provide an academic platform for researchers to publish their scholarly work in accordance with recognized peer-review standards.

The journal holds the International Standard Serial Numbers (ISSN 2410-521X and ISSN 2410-1818). This issue includes a selection of diverse research papers that contribute to the advancement of scientific knowledge and the service of society.